- There is/was + S (singular/uncountable noun) …… (ada….)
- There are/were + S (Plural) ……. (ada….)
- There is/was/are/were not …… (tidak ada…)
- Is/was/are/were there + S ……. (adakah/apakah ada….)
Examples:
• There is a book on the table.
(ada sebuah buku di atas meja)
• There is much water in my well.
(ada banyak air di sumurku)
• There are two men in the street.
(ada dua orang dijalan)
• There were 30 people attending the meeting yesterday.
(ada 30 orang yang menghadiri rapat kemarin.)
• There will be a concert tomorrow.
(akan ada konser besok)
• There must be an air condition in each class.
(harus ada AC di tiap kelas.)
• There used to be a big building near this river.
(dulu ada sebuah bangunan besar di dekat sungai ini.)
Exercises:
a. Fill in the blank with is or are.
01. There ……… many Chinese shops along that street.
02. There ……… a little path to that house.
03. There ……….. two narrow windows on the wall of that room.
04. There ………. two more persons dying in the hospital.
05. There ……….. an important letter left in the taxi.
06. There……… no more time for the examination.
07. There ………. not many students interested in this matter.
08. There ………… much trouble in your way.
09. Hanging on the nail, there ………… an old gun.
10. To put him into prison, there …………… not enough strong evidences.
11. There ………. enough people to help you.
12. In that old big box there …….. a skeleton, necessary for the investigation.
b. Translate into English.
01. Ada sepuluh orang di kelas ini.
02. Ada cukup uang untuk membeli sebuah buku.
03. Ada sesuatu untuk anda.
04. Ada banyak menteri di pertemuan itu.
05. Tidak ada buku di atas mejamu.
06. Apakah ada banyak kursi di ruangan itu?
07. Berapa banyak siswa ada dalam kelas itu?
08. Ada sebuah rumah sakit disamping rumahku.
09. Ada banyak binatang di kebun binatang itu tahun lalu.
10. Akan ada sebuah pertandingan sepak bola besok.
11. Harus ada lampu lalu lintas di perempatan jalan itu.
12. Ada sebuah universitas yang bagus di Yogyakarta.
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